Take Me To Your Leaders: What College Admission Deans Are Looking For
“The
college invasion.” This is how my high school seniors describe the
scene on our campus each fall. Admission visitors—like
extraterrestrials—arrive in their rental cars with big smiles and
stories of bright new worlds. Their message is always the same—“take me to your leaders.”
College
admission officers spend weeks on end traveling the world, recruiting
tomorrow’s leaders. But what exactly are they searching for? How do they
define a leader? Who will they choose to take back with them? What
qualities will these individuals embody? How will they be identified,
wooed and culled? These are the questions silently percolating in young
minds as they listen to these visitors describe fascinating futures
filled with exploration and engagement.
Leadership—few
other words have such power to instill angst in college applicants.
Perceived as a referendum on one’s strengths as person and admission
candidate, assuming the “lead” is coveted as a prerequisite to college
success. Books have been written, movies made, classes created and whole
industries born around leadership development. High school students are
seduced by summer programs with “leadership” in the title, as if the
secret to college admission triumph. These same students scramble—Hunger Games style—to
assume positions as leaders among their classmates in the hopes that
they can fill in the “I am worthy” blank on their admission application.
“Position/Leadership description:_______________________”
they are asked. The mere omission of an answer feels like the kiss of
death to the average high school senior. They ruminate over feelings of
inadequacy, if in their young lives, they have not been anointed with an
official title. Before long, in the race to the top, leadership loses
meaning and purpose.
Leaders of the Pack
As
we emerge from the contentious 2016 presidential election cycle, the
notion of leadership has been turned on its head and dragged through the
dirt. We watched as the individuals who are charged to lead our nation,
traded insults and acted imprudently. Audaciously, candidates and their
ambassadors engaged in a race to see who could talk the loudest and
capture each stunted news cycle or Twitter feed by spreading fear and
discouragement throughout a preoccupied populace.
Likewise,
when we look to high profile athletes, artists and other leaders of our
time, we often find individuals embroiled in scandals, lies and abuse.
It begs us to question: do we mindlessly ordain positions of leadership
without intentionality and substance but rather based on status,
strength or symbolism?
In
many ways leadership is a misnomer—it has become a throw away term and
we easily default to a “leader of the pack” mentality where the alpha
dog rules the day. It can elicit images of a drill sergeant marching his
soldiers around or the captain of a ship barking out commands. But what
is a leader really and how do we determine leadership potential? This
is a dilemma that has stumped college admission officers and intimidated
prospective applicants for ages.
What Does it Mean to Lead?
Ask three individuals about the significance of leadership and you are likely to receive as many different responses. The Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines leading as:
“a
: to guide on a way especially by going in advance b : to direct on a
course or in a direction c : to serve as a channel for.”
Indeed,
a combination of these meanings encompasses true leadership. It often
requires the initiative to take a risk and “go in advance,” being
willing to serve as a pioneer and sacrifice comfort for the betterment
of a group. Leading can also require a readiness to direct or make a
difficult decision, owning the outcome for one’s self and the people one
represents. The final and arguably most important facet of leading is
the idea of “channeling” the hopes, aspirations and initiatives of those
who one guides. A true leader serves as the vehicle through which a
community or organization functions at its best.
At The Derryfield School our working definition of leadership is “intentional and sustained engagement for the common good.”
To lead without purpose is misguided, and dedicated leadership requires
connection and involvement that goes much deeper than the surface. A
thoughtful model of leadership is one where ego is left at the door and
the central focus is on a greater objective that benefits the whole. We
need leaders who provide inspiration, not perspiration—individuals that
motivate others by encouragement rather than by instilling fear. We need
paradigms of leadership that involve listening as paramount to success.
Lessons on Leadership
While
it may be easy to define a leader in principle, college applicants want
to know how colleges view leadership. Who are these “leaders” that
admission committees want to admit, and what qualities are they
searching for? I asked colleagues in college admission to share their
ideas on what it means to lead. Here is what they had to say:
“Someone who stops to ask the question: “what is the RIGHT thing to do in this circumstance?’”—Andy Strickler, Dean of Admission & Financial Aid, Connecticut College
“Leadership
is deep engagement in an area of interest - not necessarily an officer
in an organization. Rather than the president of the student government,
I love the student who has been the chair of the dance cleanup
committee for a few years. Who wants that job? And yet, she consistently
gets a few students who will stay late after the dance to clean up the
detritus left by classmates. That, to me, is leadership. No accolades
but lots of commitment and follow through.”—Deb Shaver, Director of Admission, Smith College
“A
leader is someone who shoulders responsibility for larger group
decisions. A leader is also someone who inspires others to act, holds
forth broad ethical and inclusive principles and organizes the time and
energy of all people to a purposeful and successful diverse community of
living.”—Paul Thiboutot, Vice President and Dean of Admission, Carleton College
“Someone
who inspires others and who brings differences together toward a common
goal. A leader is willing to take risks in the presence of adversity.”—Beth, Wiser, Executive Director of Admissions, The University of Vermont
“A
leader is someone who influences others to make a difference. A leader
can be loud and bright but a leader can also be quiet and soft - if he
or she inspires, excites, and motivates others, I would call that
leadership.”—Kelliann Dietel, Admissions Counselor, Lafayette College
“Someone
with highly developed emotional intelligence who is a mentor, a
decision maker (through collaboration and consultation), and an ethical
role model. A leader is engaged in the discussion and is sensitive to
the validity of ideas outside of their comfort zone.”—Beverly Morse, Associate Dean of Admissions for International Admissions, Kenyon College
“A
leader is someone willing to establish a collective following, however a
great leader is one who takes in the advice of their peers to achieve a
collective goal or initiative. A great leader listens and understands
the need to persist when the going gets tough.”—Tim Neil, Assistant Director of Admission, Sewanee, The University of the South
“A
leader is someone who notices what is not being accomplished that
should be worked on and improved...not for their own gain but for the
benefit of the group or a special subgroup that has less resources and
needs help. A leader also organizes others to assist her/him in this
effort.”—Don Bishop, Vice President for Undergraduate Enrollment, University of Notre Dame
“A
leader is a great listener who can motivate others to be thoughtful and
effective. Too often we are stuck assessing leadership roles and have a harder time identifying leadership qualities.”—Peter Hagan, Director of Admissions, Syracuse University
“A
leader is someone who supports and encourages those around them;
communicates big picture goals clearly and effectively; and continually
builds relationships to advance the mission of the team. Someone who
tempers action with wisdom and balances humility and confidence.”—Rick Clark, Director of Undergraduate Admission, Georgia Tech
“A leader is one who motivates and inspires others to a common vision.”— Michael Sexton, Vice President for Enrollment Management, Santa Clara University
“A
leader is someone who takes initiative to stand up for what they
believe in, who is critically self-reflective, and who knows how/when to
support the voices of others when others step up to lead.”—Erika Blauth, Assistant Director of Admission, Colorado College
There
you have it…easy right? These sentiments can be inspiring, and
simultaneously overwhelming. While it is comforting to realize that
colleges are looking beyond traditional position titles for demonstrated
leadership, it does present a greater dilemma. How on earth does one
begin to show these lofty qualities on a college application beyond the
small box where a candidate can list “club president,” “lead in the
musical” or “athletic captain?”
An
experienced admission officer is like a miner, digging for evidence of
leadership in many forms. It is incumbent upon them to look deeper and
value different models and demonstrations of leading. Educators must
refuse to accept a narrow concept of effective leadership. It is the
applicant’s job to find creative ways to provide the evidence for which
the admission office can dig. Students need to articulate for themselves
the authentic story they want to tell and then communicate that message
in their application.
When
asked how they identify the qualities of a leader in an application,
admission officers point to interviews, essays and teacher or counselor
recommendations—each as a way that candidates can highlight unique
stories of thoughtful leadership. Absent a title, ongoing involvement in
an organization or activity with increasing engagement can show
commitment and one’s growing role in their community. Application
readers are looking for instances when students are willing to make a
stand or take a risk. They are curious to see how students show care
for, and positively impact, others’ lives. Even small signs of
responsibility such as an applicant taking the reigns in the college
search and not just following the crowd or their parents’ direction.
Frequently it is the pursuits that students don’t do for a resume that
carry the most weight, so don’t chase the position, live the qualities.
Leadership
is about the common good, not divisiveness, isolation or touting one’s
greatness at the expense of others. It is not about always being right
or having the answers. It is about openness, listening, dedication,
support, unification and intention. Compassionate leaders are those who
can positively influence culture, and who can accept failure and admit
imperfection. These are the young people that colleges seek as they
scour the country for our next leaders. True leadership will be a
collective effort, much greater than any one title or position.
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